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Guidance on the use of PROMs in HTA of rare diseases

Guidelinevalidated✓ Source-grounded

This document provides recommendations on how to incorporate Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) when assessing the effectiveness and impact of health technologies for rare diseases, ensuring patient perspectives are included in decision-making.

At a glance

Use when

Conducting HTA for orphan drugs or treatments for rare diseases; developing health technology submission dossiers requiring patient-reported evidence; designing clinical trials with patient-centered endpoints

Avoid when

PROMs are not relevant to the health outcome of interest; no capacity to collect or validate patient-reported data; when disease severity prevents reliable patient reporting

Inputs

Patient-reported data, choice of PROM instruments, disease-specific characteristics, regulatory and HTA requirements

Outputs

Recommendations for PROM selection and use, guidance on data collection methods, framework for integrating patient-reported evidence into HTA dossiers

How it works

The guidance outlines methodological considerations for selecting, applying, and interpreting PROMs in Health Technology Assessment (HTA) processes specific to rare diseases, addressing challenges such as small sample sizes, heterogeneity of conditions, and lack of validated instruments, while promoting standardization and patient involvement.

Project
IMPACT HTA
Funding
Horizon 2020
Project status
Completed 2021
HTA domains
Clinical Effectiveness, Costs & Economic Evaluation
Categories
PROMsHRQoL
Technology
Medicines
Assumptions
PROMs are feasible to collect despite small populations; existing PROMs can be adapted or validated for rare diseases; patient input improves decision relevance
Strengths
Supports patient-centered assessment; enhances validity of benefit-risk evaluation in low-prevalence settings; promotes consistency across HTA bodies
Limitations
Limited availability of validated PROMs for specific rare diseases; challenges in statistical power due to small samples; potential bias in self-reported data
Also known as
PROMs in rare diseases HTA, Patient-Reported Outcomes in HTA for rare diseases

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Beta record. Generated from the primary source via AI extraction and independent audit, pending final human review.